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Karnataka 2nd PUC MATHEMATICS(July, 2009) Question Paper
Karnataka Pre University Board 2nd year MATHEMATICS July, 2009 Question Paper.
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Code No. 35
June/July, 2009 MATHEMATICS
Time : 3 Hours 15 Minutes Max. Marks : 100
Instructions : i) The question paper has five Parts – A, B, C, D and E. Answer all the Parts.
ii) Part – A carries 10 marks, Part – B carries 20 marks, Part – C carries 40 marks, Part – D carries 20 marks and Part – E carries 10 marks.
PART – A
Answer all the ten questions : 10 × 1 = 10 1. 3x ≡ 2 ( mod 6 ) has no solution. Why ? 2. If direction cosines of → a are 1 3 2 3 and n, find n. 3. On I ( the set of all integers ), and operation ✳ is defined by a ✳ b = a b , ∀ a, b ∈ I. Examine whether ✳ is binary or not on I. 4. A and B are square matrices of the same order and | A | = 4, | B | = 5. Find | AB |. 5. Given two circles with radii r 1 , r 2 and having d as the distance between their centres, write the condition for them to touch each other externally. 6. Find the sum of the focal distances of any point on 4x 2 + 9y 2 = 36. 7. Evaluate sin – 1 ( sin 130° ) .Code No. 35 10 8. Find the least positive integer n for which 1 – i 1 + i n= 1. 9. Given the function f ( x ) = | x |, find L f l ( 0 ) . 10. Evaluate ⌡ ⌠– π/4 π/4( ) sin 3 x + cos x dx .
PART – B
Answer any ten questions : 10 × 2 = 20
11. If ca ≡ cb ( mod m ) and c, m are relatively prime then prove that a ≡ b ( mod m ) 12. For the matrix A = cos θ sin θ– sin θ cos θ verify that AA lis symmetric. 13. Define a semigroup. Examine whether { 1, 2, 3, 4 } is a semigroup under 'addition modulo 5' ( )+ 5 . 14. On Q + ( set of all +ve rationals ) , an operation ✳ is defined by a ✳ b = ab 3 , ∀ a, b ∈ Q + . Find the identity element and a – 1 in Q + . 15. If λ ^ i + ^ j + 2 ^ k , 2 ^ i – 3 ^ j + 4 ^ k and ^ i + 2 ^ j – ^ k are coplanar, find λ. 16. Find the equation of the circumcircle of the triangle formed by ( 0, 0 ), ( 3, 0 ) & ( 0, 4 ).11 Code No. 35 17. Solve tan – 1 x = sin – 1 1 2 – cot – 1 13 18. Show that the real and imaginary parts of 5e i tan – 1 4 are 3, 4 respectively. 19. If y = sin – 1 x – 1 x + 1 + sec – 1 x + 1x – 1 prove that dy dx = 0. 20. At any point on the curve x m y n = a m + n , show that the subtangent varies as the abscissa of the point. 21. Evaluate ⌡ ⌠ [ sin ( log x ) + cos ( log x ) ] dx. 22. Form the differential equation of the family of circles touching y-axis at origin.
PART – C
I. Answer any three questions : 3 × 5 = 15
23. a) Define GCD of two integers a and b. Find the GCD of 275 and 726. 3 b) Find the number of positive divisors of 252 by writing it as the product of primes ( prime power factorisation ). 2Code No. 35 12 24. Solve by matrix method : 2x – y = 10 x – 2y = 2 Also, verify that the coefficient matrix of this system satisfies Cayley- Hamilton theorem. 5 25. Prove that a non-empty subset H of a group G, is a subgroup of G, if ∀ a, b ∈ H, ab – 1 ∈ H. Hence prove that, if H and K are subgroups of a group G then H I K also, is a subgroup of G. 5 26. a) Given → a = 2^ i + ^ j + ^ k , → b = ^ i + 2^ j – ^ k , find a unit vector perpendicular to → a and coplanar with → a and → b . 3 b) If → a + → b + → c = → 0 , prove that → a × → b = → b × → c = → c × → a . 2
II. Answer any two questions : 2 × 5 = 10
27. a) Derive the condition for the two circles x 2 + y 2 + 2 g 1 x + 2 f 1 y + c 1 = 0 and x 2 + y 2 + 2 g 2 x + 2 f 2 y + c 2 = 0 to cut each other orthogonally. 3 b) ( 1, 2 ) is the radical centre of three circles. One of the circles is x 2 + y 2 – 2x + 3y = 0. Examine whether the radical centre lies inside or outside all the circles. 213 Code No. 35 [ Turn over 28. a) Given the equation of the conic 9x 2 + 4y 2 – 18x + 16y – 11 = 0, find its centre and the area of its auxiliary circle. 3 b) Obtain the equation of the directrix of the parabola x = 2t 2 , y = 4t. 2 29. a) If sin – 1 x + sin – 1 y + sin – 1 z = π 2 , prove that x 2 + y 2 + z 2 + 2xyz = 1. 3 b) Find the general solution of tan 2θ tan θ = 1. 2
III. Answer any three of the following questions : 3 × 5 = 15
30. a) Differentiate sin 2x w.r.t. x from first principle. 3 b) Differentiate ( sin x ) log x w.r.t x. 2 31. a) Differentiate cos – 1 ( ) 4x 3 – 3x w.r.t. cos – 1 ( ) 1 – 2x 2 . 3 b) Show that the curves y = 6 + x – x 2 and y ( x – 1 ) = x + 2 touch each other at ( 2, 4 ). 2 32. a) If y = sin ( ) m cos – 1 x , prove that ( ) 1 – x 2 y 2 – xy 1 + m 2 y = 0. 3 b) Evaluate ⌡⌠ 1 x ( ) x 5 + 1 dx. 33. a) Integrate sin x + 18 cos x 3 sin x + 4 cos x w.r.t. x. 3 b) Evaluate ⌡ ⌠1 – x 1 + x dx. 2 34. Find the area of x 2 + y 2 = 6 by integration. 5
PART – D
Answer any two of the following questions : 2 × 10 = 20
35. a) Derive a condition for y = mx + c to be a tangent to the hyperbola x 2 a 2 – y 2 b 2 = 1. Also, find the point of contact. Using the condition derived, find the equations of tangents to x 216 – y 212 = 1, which are parallel to x – y + 5 = 0. 6 b) Prove that 1 a a 2 + bc 1 b b 2 + ca 1 c c 2 + ab = 2 ( a – b ) ( b – c ) ( c – a ). 4 36. a) State De Moivre's theorem. Prove it for positive and negative integral indices. Using it prove that Z 10 – 1 Z 10 + 1 = i tan 5θ if Z = cos θ + i sin θ. 6 b) Find the general solution of cos 2θ = 2 ( cos θ – sin θ ) . 415 Code No. 35 37. a) The volume of a sphere increases at the rate of 4π c.c./sec. Find the rates of increase of its radius and surface area when its volume is 288 π c.c. Also find (i) the change in volume in 5 secs, (ii) rate of increase of volume w.r.t. radius when the volume is 288 π c.c. 6 b) Obtain the equations of parabolas having ( 1, 5 ) and ( 1, 1 ) as ends of the latus rectum. 4 38. a) Prove that ⌡ ⌠0π x dx a 2 cos 2 x + b 2 sin 2 x= π 2 2ab . 6 b) Find the particular solution of xy ( ) 1 + x 2 dy dx– y 2 = 1, given that, when x = 1, y = 0. 4
PART – E
Answer any one of the following questions : 1 × 10 = 10
39. a) If | | → a + → b + → c = | | → a + → b – → c , find the angle between → a + → b and → c . 4 b) Among all right-angled triangles of a given hypotenuse, show that the triangle which is isosceles has maximum area. 4 c) Find the fourth roots of 16 cis π 2 . 2Code No. 35 16 40. a) If 2 150 × 3 12 × 135 ≡ a ( mod 7 ), find the least positive remainder when a is divided by 7. 4 b) Given the circles 2 ( ) x 2 + y 2 – 12x – 4y + 10 = 0 and x 2 + y 2 + 5x – 13y + 16 = 0, find the length of their common chord. 4 c) Evaluate ⌡⌠02x2 – x + x dx. 2
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